Quality of Life

Natural greenspaces can deliver a range of important social benefits, improving the quality of life for urban citizens and making higher density housing more attractive and liveable.

• Health and wellbeing - Since the creation of the first public parks in the 19th century planners have recognised nature’s importance in improving peoples quality of life. Accessible green space creates opportunities for recreation and exercise, and studies have shown that it increases children’s creative play, social skills and concentration span. Natural greenspaces reduce stress and encourage relaxation, providing a sense of freedom and exhilaration.
  
• Social cohesion - Natural greenspaces can encourage greater social interaction. This more active use of greenspaces, including streets and communal spaces, can contribute to a more lively public realm - a key urban design objective. Participation in the design and stewardship of green space can help strengthen communities. Nature reserves can create a focal point for life-long learning about nature (see Section 1.3).