Protecting, enhancing and creating opportunities for biodiversity requires careful planning and resourcing over the short, medium and long-term. In this section, we explore some of the key issues relating to the management and stewardship of greenspaces and nature reserves.







  • Designing and managing ecologically functional greenspaces requires specific knowledge and expertise
  • Habitats and species protection will require consideration during the construction process and an ‘ecological clerk of works to manage the process
  • Habitat and species protection may require buffer areas and access restrictions
  • Establishing ecologically functional habitats requires more intensive management and investment during the early years
  • The techniques required to achieve this need to be set out in a management plan, which will also need to resolve potentially conflicting uses
  • An on-site ranger service can deliver wider community benefits, including management of educational programmes
  • Long-term resourcing requires consideration from the outset and can be secured in a number of different ways, dependant on the circumstances and type of green space
  • Community stewardship can help to ensure amenities respond to local needs, dissuade vandalism, reduce management costs and further educational aims






link to case study 1 - Portishead Ashlands, Bristol Portishead Ashlands, Bristol


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