PRESS RELEASE

 

Monday 5th March 2007

 

 

MINI-NEW TOWN’ CLUSTERS THE ANSWER TO HOUSING CRISIS NEW REPORT SHOWS

 

Emerging clusters of ‘mini-new towns’ could be the sustainable solution to soaring housing demand, a new report published today by the Town and Country Planning Association shows.

 

The new report, Best Practice in Urban Extensions and New Settlements, shows how clusters of small settlements can punch well above their weight in terms of delivering high quality sustainable homes, public transport, jobs and retail.

 

But the test of the ‘networked new town’ must be that the connecting thread is public transport, and not just cars. By linking a number of small settlements to a larger neighbour through public transport and information technology, quality of life can be raised and carbon emissions from transport reduced.

 

Speaking at the TCPA's Sustainable Development and New Settlements conference today TCPA chief executive Gideon Amos said:

 

"The biggest challenge we face today is to climate proof our cities and suburbs, whilst meeting the pressing need for new homes. As communities grapple with this challenge it is not surprising that in some cases a new settlement provides the most sustainable solution.

 

“This report – the first such study for nearly a decade – presses our case for ‘linked new settlements’ to be properly networked into the existing urban core with efficient public transport and high quality communications technology."

 

For example, the North Northamptonshire growth area of Corby, Kettering, Wellingborough and East Northamptonshire is actually a cluster of more than 300,000 population which raises all sorts of possibilities for quality of life in the area that as separate places they could never have contemplated.

 

Traditionally, new towns have aimed to be totally self-contained, meeting employment and leisure needs as well as homes. However, the new report shows that new towns do not have to be so big or so distant as to be self-contained in all respects. The guided bus joining Cambridge to its new town Northstowe, or the railway line joining Exeter to its new town Cranbrook, are cited as examples working in practice. They do not each have to carry their own higher education establishment or general hospital, theatre or Olympic swimming pool.

 

As house prices soar ever higher, the pressure is on to increase housing provision, the Town and Country Planning Association said in their new report. ‘linked new settlements’ ensure this is done in a sustainable way, supported by efficient public transport to create a networked cluster. These are being developed in several locations across England.

 

The study follows up recent TCPA research on regeneration and brownfield land. Planned new settlements at Sherford near Plymouth, Cranbrook near Exeter, and Northstowe near Cambridge are highlighted as examples of the new trend. The report has also studied a range of past and more recent urban extensions, such as Newcastle Great Park, and new settlements including Dickens Heath new village near Solihull and South Woodham Ferrers in Essex.

 

Gideon Amos added:

 

"We must allow communities to develop their own local solutions, identifying new settlements where they offer the most sustainable option. Bringing regeneration and urban extensions together through ‘linked new settlements’ is crucial as part of a portfolio of possible solutions. The term should now enter the planning lexicon."

 

Other conclusions of the study include the significant for cutting carbon emissions in major extensions and new settlements, and the need for long term planning, political consensus and early pump priming investment.

 

The report is available at www.tcpa.org.uk

 

Notes to Editors

 

  1. The Town and Country Planning Association (TCPA) is an independent campaigning charity calling for more integrated planning based on the principles of accessibility, sustainability, diversity, and community cohesion. The TCPA puts social justice and the environment at the heart of the debate about planning policy, housing and energy supply. We inspire government, industry and campaigners to take a fresh perspective on major issues including climate change and regeneration.
  2. The idea of the networked new town was well illustrated by Peter Hall and Colin Ward in their book Sociable Cities where clusters of old and new places are suggested, connected by railway line, in areas as diverse as East Kent, Cambridgeshire and Milton Keynes and the South Midlands.
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Media contact:

Gideon Amos, Chief Executive 0207930 8903 or Mobile 07881 908756